The Removal of Tile Floor

The removal of tile floor is a messy, time consuming and physically strenuous project. You’ll need to wear protective gear like long-sleeved shirts, pants, gloves and safety glasses.

Find a spot where the tile doesn’t continue into another room (such as a corner or doorway) to begin your work. Cover any vents and furniture to prevent dust from settling on them.

Tools

The tools needed to remove tile floor depend on the type of tile and how it was set. If the tile was affixed with mortar, it will be more difficult to remove than those placed with mastic or thin-set.

It is a good idea to purchase a demolition fork and a long-handled scraper to reduce the amount of manual labor required. Both tools can be used to break up large patches of old tile and save time by reducing the need for hammers and chisels.

It is also a good idea to have a wheelbarrow handy for hauling away smashed bits of tile. You will need to dispose of this material frequently, and keeping a large pile around the work area can be dangerous and messy. Lastly, you should wear noise-canceling headphones while working to prevent hearing damage from the power tile removal tools. This is an inexpensive investment that will protect your hearing and make the job much more pleasant.

Preparation

Before you start removing tile, inspect the underlayment of your floor to ensure it is in good shape. If it is in poor condition, consider having it replaced with a new material like cement board. Also look for any damage to the subfloor that needs repair.

You will also need basic cleanup equipment like a wheelbarrow, broom, dustpan and Shop Vac to dispose of waste and vacuum up smaller debris. You should also wear protective clothing like long-sleeved shirt, pants, gloves and safety goggles. This will protect you from shards of broken tile, sharp mortar and other particles that may become airborne during the removal process.

Cover heating ducts and seal off doorways to the room you are working in to control dust that could travel through your home. You should also tape over vents in the room to prevent them from getting clogged with dust during demolition. Also remove any doors and trim in the area that might be damaged by shards of tile or dust.

Removing the Tiles

Once you’ve removed all the loose tile, and cleaned up the pieces that are left behind (and disposed of them, if necessary – they may not be recyclable with regular trash), it’s time to take care of the floor. It’s important to clean the subfloor and the underlayment after tile removal, so that a new flooring can adhere properly.

A broom and a vacuum cleaner will both be useful tools for this step, as it can generate a lot of dust. It’s also a good idea to cover any vents in the room to prevent dust from escaping into them and other parts of the house.

For a particularly stubborn tile, you can try using a pry bar and cold chisel. This method is usually more successful than simply tapping tiles with a hammer, and can avoid breaking them altogether. The only drawback to this method is that it takes longer than simply removing the tile with a hammer.

Cleaning

Before you begin working, make sure to clear the space of any free-standing furniture and cover any vents in the room. Also, make sure to remove any baseboard trim that you want to keep in order to protect it from dust and debris.

The process of removing tile is easier when it was installed over a plywood or cement board underlayment rather than a mortar bed. However, the adhesive still requires some work to break.

Wearing gloves and safety goggles during this project is essential, as the process can send shards of tile flying around the room. Also, consider wearing a mask to protect yourself from silica dust, which can lead to lung irritation.

As you work, move the broken pieces of tile to a designated area so that you don’t injure yourself. Also, deposit the tiles into a trash can or bucket to minimize clutter as you work. It’s also a good idea to use a broom or vacuum as you work to clear the debris from the floor.



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